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Mamie Locke

D

Won the General, 2019 Virginia State Senate District 2

Minority Caucus Chair, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate (2017 - Present)

Virginia State Senate, District 2 (2004 - Present)

Member, Junior League, Hampton Roads Advisory Committee (2004 - Present)

Member, Hampton Democratic Committee (1994 - Present)

Quick Facts
Personal Details

Education

  • Certified, Management Development Program, Harvard University, 1996
  • Attended, Middle Eastern Studies, American University in Cairo, 1986
  • PhD, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1984
  • Certified, Archives Administration, Emory University/Georgia Department of Archives and History, 1979
  • MA, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1978
  • BA, History/Political Science, Tougaloo College, 1976

Professional Experience

  • Certified, Management Development Program, Harvard University, 1996
  • Attended, Middle Eastern Studies, American University in Cairo, 1986
  • PhD, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1984
  • Certified, Archives Administration, Emory University/Georgia Department of Archives and History, 1979
  • MA, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1978
  • BA, History/Political Science, Tougaloo College, 1976
  • Dean, School of Liberal Arts and Education, Hampton University, 1996-present
  • Professor, Political Science, Hampton University, 1981-present
  • Assistant Dean, Hampton University, 1991-1996
  • Archivist, Atlanta Historical Society, 1979-1981

Political Experience

  • Certified, Management Development Program, Harvard University, 1996
  • Attended, Middle Eastern Studies, American University in Cairo, 1986
  • PhD, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1984
  • Certified, Archives Administration, Emory University/Georgia Department of Archives and History, 1979
  • MA, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1978
  • BA, History/Political Science, Tougaloo College, 1976
  • Dean, School of Liberal Arts and Education, Hampton University, 1996-present
  • Professor, Political Science, Hampton University, 1981-present
  • Assistant Dean, Hampton University, 1991-1996
  • Archivist, Atlanta Historical Society, 1979-1981
  • Senator, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate, District 2, 2004-present
  • Member, Junior League, Hampton Roads Advisory Committee, 2004-present
  • Former Minority Caucus Chair, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate
  • Candidate, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate, District 2, 2019
  • Mayor, City of Hampton, 2000-2004
  • Vice Mayor, City of Hampton, 1998-2000
  • Council Member, City of Hampton, 1996-1998

Former Committees/Caucuses

Former Chair, Subcommittee on General Laws and Technology #1, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate

Current Legislative Committees

Member, Advisory Council on the Freedom of Information Act

Member, Brown v. Board of Education Scholarship

Member, Commission on Technology and Science

Member, Commission on Virginia Housing

Member, Education and Health Committee

Member, Finance and Appropriations Committee

Member, General Laws and Technology Committee

Member, Joint Rules

Member, Memorial Commission on Doctor Martin Luther King Junior

Member, Organization Board of Hampton Roads Transportation Planning

Member, Rehabilitation and Social Services Committee

Chair, Rules Committee

Member, Subcommittee on Capital Outlay

Member, Subcommittee on Coastal Flooding

Member, Subcommittee on Emancipation Proclamation and Freedom Monument

Member, Subcommittee on General Government

Chair, Subcommittee on Higher Education

Chair, Subcommittee on Higher Education

Member, Subcommittee on Public Education

Member, Subcommittee Work Group on Emancipation Proclamation and Freedom Monument #1, Virginians on the Monument

Member, Task Force to Assist in Identification of the History of Formerly Enslaved African Americans in Virginia

Member, Virginia Council on Educational Opportunity for Military Children

Member, Work Group on the History of Lynching in Virginia

Religious, Civic, and other Memberships

  • Certified, Management Development Program, Harvard University, 1996
  • Attended, Middle Eastern Studies, American University in Cairo, 1986
  • PhD, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1984
  • Certified, Archives Administration, Emory University/Georgia Department of Archives and History, 1979
  • MA, Political Science, Atlanta University, 1978
  • BA, History/Political Science, Tougaloo College, 1976
  • Dean, School of Liberal Arts and Education, Hampton University, 1996-present
  • Professor, Political Science, Hampton University, 1981-present
  • Assistant Dean, Hampton University, 1991-1996
  • Archivist, Atlanta Historical Society, 1979-1981
  • Senator, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate, District 2, 2004-present
  • Member, Junior League, Hampton Roads Advisory Committee, 2004-present
  • Former Minority Caucus Chair, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate
  • Candidate, Commonwealth of Virginia Senate, District 2, 2019
  • Mayor, City of Hampton, 2000-2004
  • Vice Mayor, City of Hampton, 1998-2000
  • Council Member, City of Hampton, 1996-1998
  • Board Member, Towne Bank, 2003-present
  • Board Member, Downtown Hampton Child Development Center, 2001-present
  • Vice President, Hampton Chapter, The Links, Incorporated, 1997-present
  • Member, Hampton Democratic Committee, 1994-present
  • Life Member, Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated, 1973-present
  • Life Member, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), present
  • Member, Saint Vincent DePaul Catholic Church, present
  • Member, Council of Colleges of Arts and Sciences
  • Former Editorial Board Member, National Political Science Review
  • Former Member, Southern Political Science Association, Committee on the Status of Women
  • Former Board Member, Virginia Law Foundation
  • Member, Start Strong Council, 2006-2007
  • Board Member, Transitions Family Violence Center, 2006
  • Commissioner, Hampton Redevelopment and Housing Authority, 1996-2004
  • Chair/Member, Hampton Roads Mayor Caucus, 2000-2004
  • Commissioner, Hampton Roads Planning District Commission, 2000-2004
  • Chair/Member, Peninsula Mayor Caucus, 2000-2004
  • Participant, Civic Leadership Institute, 2003
  • Member/Board of Directors, National League of Cities, 2003
  • Member, State Board of Social Services, 2002-2003
  • Second Vice-President, Women in Municipal Government (National League of Cities), 2003
  • Chair, Municipalities in Transition Panel, National League of Cities, 2002
  • Regional Director, National Caucus of Local Elected Officials (National League of Cities), 1999-2002
  • Member, United Way of Virginia Peninsula, 2000-2002
  • Member, Program Committee, National League of Cities, 2001
  • Member, American Political Science Association, 1981-1997
  • Former President, Council Member, National Conference of Black Political Scientists, 1993
  • Delegate, State Convention, Democratic Party of Virginia, 1984

Other Info

— Awards:

  • Fulbright-Hays Summer Seminars Abroad (Egypt), 1986; Outstanding Young Women of America, 1987, 1988; Lindback Award for Distinguished Teaching, 1990; Who's Who Among Black Americans, 1992; Who's Who Among America's Teachers, 1994;
  • Pathfinder Award for Continued Support through Civic Excellence and Social Activism, Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc., Gamma Iota Chapter, 1996; Plaque for Meritorius Community Service and Excellence in Academic Leadership, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc., Gamma Iota Chapter, 1998; Outstanding President Award, Mid-Atlantic Region, Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc., 1998; Peninsula Women's Forum, Outstanding Woman in Government, 1999; Outstanding Public Service Award, Conference of Minority Public Administrators, 2000; Martin Luther King Memorial Award, Old Dominion University, 2001; Lawrence Bethel Woman of Courage Award, 100 Black Men of America, 2001; Marguerite Adams Award for Political Action, Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Inc., 2001;
  • Distinguished Citizen of the Year, CHUMS, Inc., 2002; "Mayor of the Year," Old Northampton Community Organization, 2002;
  • Humanitarian Award, National Conference for Community and Justice, 2002; Citizen of the Year, Seventh Day Adventist Church, 2003; Trailblazer Award, Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, 2003; Distinguished Woman Award, Newport News/Hampton Chapter, Continental Societies, Incorporated, 2006; Citizen of the Year, Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, 2006;
  • Spirit and Leadership Award, Alternatives, Inc., 2007; Senator of the Year, American Council of Engineering Companies in Virginia, 2008; Legislator of the Year, Virginia Association of Roofing Professionals, 2010; Diane Blair Award for Outstanding Achievement in Politics and Government, Southern Political Science Association, 2010; Legislator of the Year, Virginia Education Association, 2010; Legislator of the Year, Virginia Court Clerks' Association, 2011; Trailblazer Award, Virginia Leadership Institute, 2011

Policy Positions

Virginia State Legislative Election 2011 Political Courage Test

Abortion and Reproductive

1. Do you support pro-choice or pro-life legislation?
- Pro-choice

2. Should abortion be legal after the first trimester of pregnancy?
- Yes

3. Should abortion be legal when the pregnancy resulted from incest or rape?
- Yes

4. Should abortion be legal when the life of the woman is endangered?
- Yes

5. Should parental notification be required before an abortion is performed on a minor?
- No

6. Should parental consent be required before an abortion is performed on a minor?
- No

7. Do you support sexual education programs that include information on abstinence, contraceptives, and HIV/STD prevention methods?
- Yes

8. Do you support abstinence-only sexual education programs?
- No

9. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Budget, Spending, and Tax

State Spending

Indicate what state funding levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one level per category; you may use a number more than once.

1. Education (higher)
- Greatly Increase

2. Education (K-12)
- Greatly Increase

3. Environment
- Slightly Increase

4. Health care
- Greatly Increase

5. Law enforcement
- Slightly Increase

6. Transportation and highway infrastructure
- Greatly Increase

7. Welfare
- Slightly Increase

8. Other or expanded categories
- No Answer

State Taxes

Indicate what state tax levels (#1-6) you support for the following general categories. Select one level per category; you can use a number more than once.

1. Alcohol taxes
- Slightly Increase

2. Cigarette taxes
- Slightly Increase

3. Corporate taxes
- Greatly Increase

4. Gasoline taxes
- Greatly Increase

5. Property taxes
- Maintain Status

6. Sales taxes
- Slightly Increase

7. Income taxes (low-income families)
- Eliminate

8. Income taxes (middle-income families)
- Slightly Decrease

9. Income taxes (high-income families)
- Slightly Increase

10. Other or expanded categories
- No Answer

Budget Stabilization

Indicate which proposals you support (if any) for balancing Virginia's budget.

1. Tapping into Virginia's "rainy day" fund
- No

2. Issuing the early release of certain non-violent offenders
- Yes

3. Increasing tuition rates at public universities
- No

4. Instituting mandatory furloughs and layoffs for state employees
- No

5. Reducing benefits for Medicaid recipients
- No

6. Privatizing certain government services
- Yes

7. Reducing public pension benefits
- No

8. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Campaign Finance and Government Reform

Do you support limits on the following types of contributions to candidates for state government?

1. Individual
- No

2. Political Action Committee
- No

3. Corporate
- Yes

4. Political Party
- No

5. Should candidates for state office be encouraged to meet voluntary spending limits?
- Yes

6. Do you support requiring full and timely disclosure of campaign finance information?
- Yes

7. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Crime and Public Safety

1. Do you support capital punishment for certain crimes?
- No

2. Do you support alternatives to incarceration for certain non-violent offenders, such as mandatory counseling or substance abuse treatment?
- Yes

3. Do you support decriminalizing the possession of small amounts of marijuana?
- Yes

4. Should a minor accused of a violent crime be prosecuted as an adult?
- Yes

5. Should a minor who sends sexually-explicit or nude photos by cell phone face criminal charges?
- Yes

6. Do you support the enforcement of federal immigration laws by state and local police?
- No

7. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Economic

1. Do you support reducing government regulations on the private sector?
- No

2. Do you support state funding for job-training programs that re-train displaced workers?
- Yes

3. Do you support expanding access to unemployment benefits?
- Yes

4. Do you support providing tax incentives to businesses for the purpose of job creation?
- No

5. Do you support spending on infrastructure projects for the purpose of job creation?
- Yes

6. Do you support providing direct financial assistance to homeowners facing foreclosure?
- Yes

7. Do you support comprehensive public pension reform that incorporates a defined contribution plan, similar to a 401(k)?
- No

8. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Education

1. Do you support the national Common Core State Standards initiative?
- Yes

2. Do you support requiring public schools to administer high school exit exams?
- No

3. Do you support using a merit pay system for teachers?
- Yes

4. Do you support state funding for charter schools?
- No

5. Do you support the state government providing college students with financial aid?
- Yes

6. Should illegal immigrants who graduate from Virginia high schools be eligible for in-state tuition at public universities?
- Yes

7. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Environment and Energy

1. Do you support state regulation of greenhouse gas emissions?
- Yes

2. Do you believe that human activity is contributing to climate change?
- Yes

3. Do you support state funding for the development of alternative energy?
- Yes

4. Do you support state funding for the development of traditional domestic energy sources (e.g. coal, natural gas, oil)?
- Yes

5. Do you support providing financial incentives to farms that produce biofuel crops?
- Yes

6. Do you support state funding for improvements to Virginia's energy infrastructure?
- Yes

7. Do you support state funding for open space preservation?
- Yes

8. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Gun

1. Do you support restrictions on the purchase and possession of guns?
- Yes

2. Do you support requiring background checks on all firearms sales at gun shows, including sales by unlicensed dealers?
- Yes

3. Do you support allowing individuals to carry concealed guns?
- No

4. Do you support requiring a license for gun possession?
- Yes

5. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Health

1. Do you support a universally-accessible, publicly-administered health insurance option?
- Yes

2. Do you support expanding access to health care through commercial health insurance reform?
- Yes

3. Do you support interstate health insurance compacts?
- Yes

4. Do you support requiring individuals to purchase health care insurance?
- Yes

5. Do you support monetary limits on damages that can be collected in malpractice lawsuits?
- No

6. Do you support legalizing physician-assisted suicide in Virginia?
- No

7. Do you support allowing doctors to prescribe marijuana to their patients for medicinal purposes?
- Yes

8. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Social

1. Do you support same-sex marriage?
- Yes

2. Should Virginia allow same-sex couples to form civil unions/domestic partnerships?
- Yes

3. Do you support state funding for stem cell research?
- Yes

4. Do you support state funding for embryonic stem cell research?
- Yes

5. Do you support affirmative action?
- Yes

6. Do you support the inclusion of sexual orientation in Virginia's anti-discrimination laws?
- Yes

7. Do you support the inclusion of gender identity in Virginia's anti-discrimination laws?
- Yes

8. Other or expanded principles
- No Answer

Administrative Priorities

Please explain in a total of 100 words or less, your top two or three priorities if elected. If they require additional funding for implementation, please explain how you would obtain this funding.
- Funding for education (Pre-K, K-12, Higher education) Budget surplus dollars can be returned to the general fund in support of additional education initiatives Transportation: Increase in the gas tax and possibly the sales tax to create a sustainable source of recurring revenue for construction, maintenance and mass transit.

State Bills
Speeches