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Texas, House of Representatives, District 28

Texas House of Representatives District 28
Current incumbentVacant
Population160,373
Race46.6% White, 36.4% Black/Hispanic, 17.0% Other
Ethnicity78.0% Not Hispanic, 22.0% Hispanic
Voting age67.3% age 18 and over

Texas' twenty-eighth state house district is vacant. It was last represented by Republican Representative John Zerwas.

As of the 2010 census, a total of 160,373 civilians reside within Texas' twenty-eighth state house district. Texas state representatives represent an average of 167,637 residents. After the 2000 Census, each member represented 139,012 residents.

About the office

Members of the Texas House of Representatives serve two-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Texas legislators assume office at the beginning of the legislative session (January).

Qualifications

To be eligible to serve in the Texas House of Representatives, a candidate must be:

  • A U.S. citizen
  • 21 years old before the general election
  • A two-year resident of Texas before the general election
  • A district resident for 1 year prior to the general election

Salaries

State legislators
SalaryPer diem
$7,200/year$190/day. Set by the ethics commission.

Pension

When calculating a legislators' pension, their normal salary is artificially inflated to $125,000. This goes back to 1981, when lawmakers linked their salaries to those of state judges. Since then, they raised judges' salaries while removing the caps on their own pensions, pushing the maximum benefit up to 100% of a judge's salary.

In 2011, this resulted in an average state employee pension of $17,526 annually. The maximum pension a legislator can earn is $125,000, of which Rep. Tom Craddick (R) will be the first to qualify for when he retires. .

Vacancies

If there is a vacancy in the house, the Governor must call a special election to fill the vacant seat. A Governor's proclamation to a special election must be delivered to local elections authorities representing the vacant seat no later than 36 days before the scheduled election.

The Secretary of State can declare a candidate duly elected in a special election if there is no opposition.

Elections

2020

Elections for the office of Texas House of Representatives will take place in 2020. The general election will be held on November 3, 2020. A primary is scheduled for March 3, 2020, and a primary runoff is scheduled for May 26, 2020. The filing deadline was December 9, 2019.

2019

A special election for Texas House of Representatives District 28 was called for November 5, 2019. A general election runoff was scheduled for January 28, 2020. The candidate filing deadline was September 4, 2019.

The seat became vacant after Rep. John Zerwas (R) resigned, effective September 30, 2019, to take a position with the University of Texas System.

General runoff
Special general runoff election for Texas House of Representatives District 28

Elizabeth Markowitz and Gary Gates are running in the special general runoff election for Texas House of Representatives District 28 on January 28, 2020.

Candidate

Elizabeth Markowitz (D)

Gary Gates (R)

General election
Special general election for Texas House of Representatives District 28

The following candidates ran in the special general election for Texas House of Representatives District 28 on November 5, 2019.

Candidate
%
Votes

Elizabeth Markowitz (D)
39.1
11,355

Gary Gates (R)
28.4
8,271

Tricia Krenek (R)
18.1
5,272

Anna Allred (R)
9.3
2,705

Gary Hale (R)
2.4
712

Silhouette Placeholder Image.png

Sarah Laningham (R)
1.7
503

Silhouette Placeholder Image.png

Clinton Purnell (R)
0.9
256

Total votes: 29,074


2018

General election
General election for Texas House of Representatives District 28

Incumbent John Zerwas (R) defeated Meghan Scoggins (D) in the general election for Texas House of Representatives District 28 on November 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

John Zerwas (R)
54.2
44,414

Meghan Scoggins (D)
45.8
37,584

Total votes: 81,998
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for Texas House of Representatives District 28

Meghan Scoggins defeated Durward White in the Democratic primary for Texas House of Representatives District 28 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

Meghan Scoggins (D)
81.0
5,224

Silhouette Placeholder Image.png

Durward White (D)
19.0
1,225

Total votes: 6,449
Republican primary election
Republican primary for Texas House of Representatives District 28

Incumbent John Zerwas advanced from the Republican primary for Texas House of Representatives District 28 on March 6, 2018.

Candidate
%
Votes

John Zerwas (R)
100
9,739

Total votes: 9,739

2016

Elections for the Texas House of Representatives took place in 2016. The primary election was held on March 1, 2016, and the general election was held on November 8, 2016. The candidate filing deadline was December 14, 2015.

Incumbent John Zerwas ran unopposed in the Texas House of Representatives District 28 general election.

Texas House of Representatives, District 28 General Election, 2016

Party Candidate Vote % Votes
Republican Green check mark transparent.png John Zerwas Incumbent (unopposed) 100.00% 56,822
Total Votes 56,822
Source: Texas Secretary of State


Incumbent John Zerwas ran unopposed in the Texas House of Representatives District 28 Republican Primary.

Texas House of Representatives, District 28 Republican Primary, 2016

Party Candidate
Republican Green check mark transparent.png John Zerwas Incumbent (unopposed)

2014

Elections for all 150 seats in the Texas House of Representatives took place in 2014. A primary election took place on March 4, 2014. Those candidates who did not receive 50 percent or more of the vote in their party primary on March 4 faced an additional May 27 primary runoff. The general election was held on November 4, 2014. The signature filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in these elections was December 9, 2013. Incumbent John Zerwas was unopposed in the Republican primary and was unchallenged in the general election.

2012

Elections for the office of Texas House of Representatives consisted of a primary election on May 29, 2012, and a general election on November 6, 2012. John Zerwas (R) was unchallenged in the general election. Zerwas was unopposed in the Republican primary election.

Campaign contributions

From 2002 to 2014, candidates for Texas House of Representatives District 28 raised a total of $4,621,971. Candidates who raised money in contributions earned $184,879 on average. All figures come from Follow the Money.

Campaign contributions, Texas House of Representatives District 28

Year Amount Candidates Average
2014 $538,969 1 $538,969
2012 $502,164 1 $502,164
2010 $432,368 2 $216,184
2008 $358,481 2 $179,241
2006 $1,258,790 8 $157,349
2004 $343,643 3 $114,548
2002 $552,398 5 $110,480
2000 $635,158 3 $211,719
Total $4,621,971 25 $184,879