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Alabama, U.S. House, District 5

All U.S. congressional districts, including the 5th Congressional District of Alabama, held elections in 2018.

Heading into the election the incumbent was Mo Brooks (R), who was first elected in 2010.

The 5th District is located in the northern portion of the state and stretches horizontally across the state. Lauderdale, Limestone, Madison, and Morgan counties and portions of Jackson County are included.



Campaign finance

The chart below contains data from financial reports submitted to the Federal Election Commission.

Name Party Receipts* Disbursements** Cash on hand Date
Mo Brooks Republican Party $1,527,246 $2,006,002 $692,182 As of December 31, 2018
Peter Joffrion Democratic Party $590,173 $587,238 $2,935 As of December 31, 2018

Source: Federal Elections Commission, "Campaign finance data," 2018.

* According to the FEC, "Receipts are anything of value (money, goods, services or property) received by a political committee."
** According to the FEC, a disbursement "is a purchase, payment, distribution, loan, advance, deposit or gift of money or anything of value to influence a federal election," plus other kinds of payments not made to influence a federal election.


State election history

This section provides an overview of federal and state elections in Alabama from 2000 to 2016. All data comes from the Alabama Secretary of States.

Historical elections

Presidential elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of the presidential election in Alabama every year from 2000 to 2016.

Election results (President of the United States), Alabama 2000-2016

Year First-place candidate First-place candidate votes (%) Second-place candidate Second-place candidate votes (%) Margin of victory (%)
2016 Republican Party Donald Trump 62% Democratic Party Hillary Clinton 34% 28%
2012 Republican Party Mitt Romney 61% Democratic Party Barack Obama 38% 23%
2008 Republican Party John McCain 60% Democratic Party Barack Obama 39% 21%
2004 Republican Party George W. Bush 62% Democratic Party John Kerry 37% 25%
2000 Republican Party George W. Bush 56% Democratic Party Al Gore 42% 14%

U.S. Senate elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of U.S. Senate races in Alabama from 2000 to 2016. Every state has two Senate seats, and each seat goes up for election every six years. The terms of the seats are staggered so that roughly one-third of the seats are up every two years.

Election results (U.S. Senator), Alabama 2000-2016

Year First-place candidate First-place candidate votes (%) Second-place candidate Second-place candidate votes (%) Margin of victory (%)
2016 Republican Party Richard Shelby 64% Democratic Party Ron Crumpton 36% 28%
2014 Republican Party Jeff Sessions 97% No Democratic candidate 0% 97%
2010 Republican Party Richard Shelby 65% Democratic Party William Barnes 35% 30%
2008 Republican Party Jeff Sessions 63% Democratic Party Vivian Figures 37% 26%
2004 Republican Party Richard Shelby 68% Democratic Party Wayne Sowell 32.0% 36%
2002 Republican Party Jeff Sessions 59% Democratic Party Susan Parker 40.0% 19%

Gubernatorial elections, 2000-2016

This chart shows the results of the four gubernatorial elections held between 2000 and 2016. Gubernatorial elections are held every four years in Alabama.

Election results (Governor), Alabama 2000-2016

Year First-place candidate First-place candidate votes (%) Second-place candidate Second-place candidate votes (%) Margin of victory (%)
2014 Republican Party Robert Bentley 64% Democratic Party Parker Griffith 36% 28%
2010 Republican Party Robert Bentley 58% Democratic Party Ron Sparks 42% 16
2006 Republican Party Bob Riley 57% Democratic Party Lucy Baxley 42% 15%
2002 Republican Party Bob Riley 49% Democratic Party Don Siegelman 49% 0%

Congressional delegation, 2000-2016

This chart shows the number of Democrats and Republicans who were elected to represent Alabama in the U.S. House from 2000 to 2016. Elections for U.S. House seats are held every two years.

Congressional delegation, Alabama 2000-2016

Year Republicans Republicans (%) Democrats Democrats (%) Balance of power
2016 Republican Party 6 86% Democratic Party 1 14% R+5
2014 Republican Party 6 86% Democratic Party 1 14% R+5
2012 Republican Party 6 86% Democratic Party 1 14% R+5
2010 Republican Party 6 86% Democratic Party 1 14% R+5
2008 Republican Party 5 71% Democratic Party 2 29% R+3
2006 Republican Party 5 71% Democratic Party 2 29% R+3
2004 Republican Party 5 71% Democratic Party 2 29% R+3
2002 Republican Party 5 71% Democratic Party 2 29% R+3
2000 Republican Party 5 71% Democratic Party 2 29% R+3

Trifectas, 1992-2017

A state government trifecta occurs when one party controls both chambers of the state legislature and the governor's office.

Alabama Party Control: 1992-2019
Six years of Democratic trifectasNine years of Republican trifectas

Year 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
Governor R D D R R R R D D D D R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R R
Senate D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R
House D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D D R R R R R R R R R


Demographics

Demographic data for Alabama

AlabamaU.S.
Total population:4,853,875316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):50,6453,531,905
Gender
Female:51.5%50.8%
Race and ethnicity**
White:68.8%73.6%
Black/African American:26.4%12.6%
Asian:1.2%5.1%
Native American:0.5%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0.1%0.2%
Two or more:1.7%3%
Hispanic/Latino:4%17.1%
Education
High school graduation rate:84.3%86.7%
College graduation rate:23.5%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$43,623$53,889
Persons below poverty level:23.3%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Alabama.

As of July 2016, Alabama ' three largest cities were Birmingham (pop. est. 211,000), Montgomery (pop. est. 200,000), and Huntsville (pop. est. 195,000).